csm annoyance figure 18c9cd0d11

An educational diagram illustrating the pathway from noise exposure to health outcomes, showing how exposure leads to annoyance (via disturbances, cognitive and emotional reactions, and perceived control), then stress responses, mental and physiological dysfunctions, and finally manifest disorders. The graphic includes a silhouette of a person holding their head, suggesting distress from noise.

Notes

An educational diagram illustrating the pathway from noise exposure to health outcomes, showing how exposure leads to annoyance (via disturbances, cognitive and emotional reactions, and perceived control), then stress responses, mental and physiological dysfunctions, and finally manifest disorders. The graphic includes a silhouette of a person holding their head, suggesting distress from noise.

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